contoh paragraph

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1. Descriptive paragraph

I have new friend. He comes from Jogjakarta, his name is Ali Nurdin. He is nineteen years old, his face very handsome with oval face. He has straight hair and a sharp nose. His skin is white. He has a small mole near his left eye. He is 170 cm...................

2. Narrative paragraph

I always do my morning activities by happily. I get up at half past three everyday and usually I immediately go to bath room for taking a bath and taking ablution. After that around four o’clock I go to Ulul Albab mosque for praying Subuh together. Then, because of I live in Islamic boarding school there are some regulation that I have to do as a student, for example we must do subuh and magrib prayer together in the mosque and we also must follow English and Arabic course every morning after praying subuh until six o’clock, and when we don’t do our obligation we will get some punishment from our supervisor. Because of that I always have some activities which have to do every morning with my dormitory matte. Next, around six o’clock I prepare myself before going to campus. Finally, twenty five past six I go to campus by bike.

3. Expository Paragraph

It can contain elements of comparison and contrast or cause and effect writing

ü Klasifikasi

ü Ilustrasi

ü Perbandingan/Pertentangan

ü Laporan

ü Proses

ü Definisi

Perbandingan/PertentanganCOMPARISON & CONTRAS

In the field, the farmers cultivate vannamei shrimp. Although it is cheaper than tiger prawns, vannamei is resistance of various diseases, while the tiger prawns are very susceptible to the disease.
(Di lapangan, saat ini para petambak justru tengah membudidayakan benih udang vannamei. Meski harganya lebih murah dari udang windu. tetapi, udang vannamei punya keunggulan, yaitu tahan dari berbagai penyakit, sedangkan udang windu sangat rentan dengan penyakit.)

Until the day 8, aid for earthquake victims in Yogyakarta have not been evenly distributed. It is seen in some areas of Bantul and Jetis, for example, in the village of Piyungan. Until now, the village residents of Piyungan only eat cassava. They took it from some resident’s gardens. If there are people who eat rice, it is the remains of rice they had collected beneath the rubble. Such conditions show that government assistance is less prevalent.

(Sampai hari ke-8, bantuan untuk para korban gempa Yogyakarta belum merata. Hal ini terlihat di beberapa wilayah Bantul dan Jetis. Misalnya, di Desa Piyungan. Sampai saat ini, warga Desa Piyungan hanya makan singkong. Mereka mengambilnya dari beberapa kebun warga. Jika ada warga yang makan nasi, itu adalah sisa-sisa beras yang mereka kumpulkan di balik reruntuhan bangunan. Kondisi seperti ini menunjukkan bahwa bantuan pemerintah kurang merata.)

4. Argumentative Paragraph

During the economy global crisis, Government should increase the salary of Indonesian House of Representative members. People who disagree with that proposal believe that it is not wise to increase the salary of them because there are a lot of poor people in this country. It is undeniable fact that is really happening, but there are also some reasons to improve the prosperity of Indonesian Representatives. Logically, when the prosperity and salary are enough, the tendency of being a corrupter would be lower. As we know, the salary is already much enough, but there are so many things that can tempt them to abuse their authority. Moreover, they need an appreciation for the big responsibility as representatives. Hard work and full dedication are highly demanded from them. Last, to accommodate public's aspiration in rural area, it needs extra money. Indonesia's area is very large and consist of many islands. They need to going by plane and hotel accommodation when meet people in remote places. For those reasons, government needs to increase the salary of representatives in order to improve their work.

CAUSE AND EFFECT

The air pollution is caused by the increasing number of cars, For example in Indonesia there are many new vehicles which are used by everyone who has some money and it has become the major problem for our environment because there are many of motor vehicles produce carbon dioxide. Our modern life style has made dirtier air over the years. Then, the effect from this air pollution finally make the ozone layer thinner than before, as we know if the ozone layer thinner than before the mean the air in this world hotter and hotter everyday and also make the clime fluctuations. The negative effects from the clime fluctuation such as there are some new viruses turn up and there are many asthma sufferers, bronchitis and other breathing diseases.

COMPARE AND COTRAST

There are two long effects of some inovations such as antibiotics, Nuclear power , juggernaut lorries and high rise flat in the last hundred years. Those two long effects are positive effect and also negative effect. Then positive effects of some innovations For example, diphtheria and other infections which can be controlled are caused by antibiotics. Furthermore is nuclear power, it gives long term energy supply assured. Moreover, juggernaut Lorries which reduce haulage cost for his consumer, the next is high rise flat made possible higher densities of housing. But besides that, the negative effects of innovations also appear. Antibiotics developed resistant strains of bacteria , not only antibiotics but nuclear power also gives the risk of radiation from system faults leakage of store wastes. Then juggernaut Lorries, it makes congestion a roads and town noise, Moreover the people of high rise flats change into loneliness communities broken up and vandalism.